Motor Hispania 50 RYZ [2005-2010]: A Spanish Firecracker for Urban Explorers and Dirt Devotees
Introduction
Born from Spain's vibrant motorcycle culture, the Motor Hispania 50 RYZ carved its niche as a versatile 50cc companion during its 2005-2010 production run. Designed to straddle the worlds of urban commuting and off-road adventure, this lightweight machine became a canvas for riders seeking entry-level accessibility with surprising customization potential. With variants ranging from Supermotard to Enduro configurations, the RYZ 50 wasn’t just a motorcycle – it was a gateway drug to two-wheeled freedom. Let’s dissect what made this Spanish contender a cult favorite.
Design & Ergonomics: Function Meets Flash
The RYZ 50’s aesthetic DNA screams "ready for action." Its angular bodywork, exposed frame tubes, and aggressive stance give it a purposeful look whether parked outside a café or caked in mud. Color options varied by year and trim – from understated black to retina-searing orange and lime green – ensuring riders could express their personality.
Standover height proved forgiving even for shorter riders, with seat heights ranging from 810mm (31.9") on Enduro models to 910mm (35.8") on Supermotard variants. The 85-95kg (187-229 lb) dry weight made it laughably flickable – perfect for weaving through traffic or picking through singletrack. Controls fell easily to hand, though some test riders noted the rubber-mounted footpegs on early models could feel vague during aggressive cornering.
Engine & Performance: The Minarelli Heartbeat
At its core lay the legendary Minarelli AM6 engine – a liquid-cooled (on most variants), 49.7cc two-stroke powerplant that became the RYZ 50’s defining feature. Fed by a Dell’Orto PHBN carburetor (sizes varied between 12-16mm), this little screamer delivered an adrenaline-packed experience once the revs climbed past 6,000 RPM.
The 6-speed gearbox was a revelation in this displacement class. First through third gears ripped through the urban jungle, while fourth to sixth allowed comfortable cruising at 70-80 km/h (43-50 mph) – provided you didn’t mind the buzzy vibrations. Cold starts could be theatrical on kickstart-only models, but electric-start variants (like the 2010 Pro Urban) fired up with reassuring ease.
Key Numbers:
- Bore x Stroke: 40.3 x 39mm (1.6" x 1.5")
- Compression Ratio: 12:1 (required premium 95+ octane)
- Fuel Capacity: 6.2-7.8L (1.64-2.06 gal) depending on model
Handling & Ride Experience: Urban Assassin, Dirt Whisperer
Supermotard Models
With 17" wheels shod in 100/80 front and 130/70 rear street rubber, these variants transformed city roads into playgrounds. The Paioli 36mm forks and monoshock rear soaked up potholes while maintaining enough stiffness for parking lot wheelies. Braking via 180-260mm discs (depending on year) felt progressive, though upgrading to sintered pads from MOTOPARTS.store’s catalog would enhance bite.
Enduro Variants
The 21"/18" spoked wheel combo wrapped in knobby tires (90/90-21 front, 120/80-18 rear) turned fire roads into highways. Inverted 38mm forks on Pro Racing models provided 220mm (8.7") of travel – enough to swallow drop-offs that would cripple harder-sprung competitors. Standing on the pegs revealed a sweet spot in ergonomics, though taller riders might crave bar risers (available in our store’s cockpit section).
Competition: How the RYZ 50 Stacks Up
The 50cc segment during the RYZ’s era was a battleground. Here’s how our Spaniard fared:
| Model | Weight (kg/lbs) | Suspension Travel (mm/in) | Brake Disc (mm/in) | Aftermarket Support |
|--------------------|-----------------|---------------------------|---------------------|---------------------|
| RYZ 50 Enduro | 95/209 | 220/8.7 | 260/10.2 | ★★★★☆ |
| Derbi Senda DRD | 89/196 | 210/8.3 | 220/8.7 | ★★★☆☆ |
| Aprilia RX 50 | 97/214 | 200/7.9 | 240/9.4 | ★★★★☆ |
| Yamaha DT50X | 92/203 | 180/7.1 | 220/8.7 | ★★☆☆☆ |
Key Advantages:
- Customization: The RYZ’s Minarelli engine shared parts bins with dozens of European scooters and dirt bikes, making performance upgrades abundant and affordable.
- Suspension: Higher-spec models outclassed Japanese rivals with premium inverted forks and Öhlins-inspired rear shocks.
- Dual Personality: Few competitors bridged the urban/dirt divide as effectively. A simple wheel swap transformed commuting tool into weekend warrior.
Maintenance: Keeping the Spanish Stallion Galloping
Common Wear Items
- Carburetor Jets: The Dell’Orto PHBN is reliable but demands clean fuel. MOTOPARTS.store stocks jet kits for altitude adjustments.
- Chain & Sprockets: The 420 final drive chain stretches quickly under hard use. Upgrade to a DID X-ring chain for longevity.
- Brake Pads: Organic pads work but fade during spirited riding. Consider EBC sintered replacements.
Pro Tips
1. Cooling System Care: Flush coolant annually on liquid-cooled models using our 50/50 premix to prevent mineral buildup.
2. Two-Stroke TLC: Mix oil at 2% (50:1) for street use, 2.5% (40:1) for off-road punishment. Our synthetic blends reduce spark plug fouling.
3. Suspension Service: Rebuild forks every 80 hours of dirt use – we carry Paioli seal kits and 10W oil.
Conclusion: More Than Just a Learner’s Bike
The Motor Hispania 50 RYZ never pretended to be a powerhouse, but its combination of accessible performance, bombproof engineering, and chameleon-like adaptability cemented its legacy. Whether you’re threading through Barcelona’s alleys or exploring Andalusian trails, this Spanish stallion delivers grins per euro like few others. And when it’s time to tweak, tune, or overhaul? That’s where MOTOPARTS.store comes in – your pit crew for keeping the RYZ’s spirit alive.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Fuel system: | Carburettor (Dell’Orto PHBN 12/16 HS) |
Displacement: | 50 ccm |
Bore x stroke: | 40.3 x 39.0 mm (1.6 x 1.5 in) |
Configuration: | Single |
Cooling system: | Liquid (most models) / Air (some urban variants) |
Compression ratio: | 12.0:1 |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1350 mm (53.1 in) |
Dry weight: | 95 |
Wet weight: | 104 |
Seat height: | 810–931 mm (31.9–36.7 in) adjustable |
Overall width: | 845 mm (33.3 in) |
Overall height: | 1370–1420 mm (53.9–55.9 in) |
Overall length: | 1980–2010 mm (78.0–79.1 in) |
Ground clearance: | Approx. 300 mm (11.8 in) for Enduro models |
Fuel tank capacity: | 7.8 L (2.06 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
---|---|
Clutch: | Wet multidisc (varies by model) |
Final drive: | chain |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Rear tire: | 120/80-18 (endu-o) o- 130/70-17 (supe-moto) |
Engine oil: | 10W-40 (four-stroke models) / 2T premix (two-stroke models) |
Front tire: | 90/90-21 (endu-o) o- 100/80-17 (supe-moto) |
Brake fluid: | DOT 4 |
Spark plugs: | NGK CR8E / CR8EIX (four-stroke models) |
Coolant capacity: | 0.9 |
Chain maintenance: | 525 pitch chain, 118–120 links (model-specific) |
Engine oil capacity: | 1.2 |
Engine oil change interval: | Every 2000 km or annually (four-stroke) |
Additional Notes | |
---|---|
Starter: | Kick (standard) / Electric (select urban models) |
Variants: | Enduro (21" front wheel) and Supermoto (17" wheels) |
Color options: | Black, blue, orange, green, white (varies by year/model) |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
Frame: | Double steel beam / Deltabox (model-dependent) |
Rear brakes: | Single disc (1-piston caliper) |
Front brakes: | Single disc (2-piston caliper, Galfer Wave on Pro Racing models) |
Rear suspension: | Monoshock (Olle or link-type) |
Front suspension: | Hydraulic telescopic fork (Paioli or inverted 38 mm) |
Rear wheel travel: | Varies by model (Enduro: ~240 mm / Supermoto: ~160 mm) |
Front wheel travel: | Varies by model (Enduro: ~250 mm / Supermoto: ~160 mm) |